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LG Refrigerator Compressor Replacement - Signs & How-To

4 min read

Independent. We don't sell parts, so we tell you when not to buy one.

⚡ Quick Answer

Fridge won't cool, compressor won't start, or error codes point to compressor failure. Replacing the inverter/linear compressor restores cooling.

Difficulty Intermediate (DIY)
Est. time 15-60 min
Tools Multimeter , nut driver, screwdrivers

LG Refrigerator Compressor Replacement — What This Part Does

The compressor is a sealed-system pump that circulates refrigerant through the evaporator and condenser coils to move heat out of the refrigerator compartment. LG inverter and linear compressors use variable-speed control electronics to adjust cooling demand, which means compressor failures can be mechanical (failed windings, seized pump) or electronic (inverter board not driving the motor correctly).

Compressors fail from worn internal parts, electrical winding shorts or opens, refrigerant leaks that starve the system, restrictions in the sealed system, or inverter control-board issues. LG compressor replacements on some models require a matching software update kit because the control board needs to recognize and drive the new compressor correctly, so this is not always a straight mechanical swap.

Jump to Replacement Steps

Signs It Needs Replacing

How to Replace It

  1. Unplug the refrigerator from the wall outlet and shut off the water supply line if the unit has an ice maker or water dispenser.
  2. Locate the model and serial number plate (usually inside the fresh-food compartment on the left or right wall or on the left exterior wall) and write down the full model number to order the correct compressor and any required software update kit.
  3. Pull the refrigerator away from the wall and remove the rear access panel to expose the compressor, condenser coils, and sealed-system connections.
  4. Recover all refrigerant from the sealed system using EPA-approved recovery equipment (this step is legally required and must be done by a licensed technician).
  5. Disconnect the wiring harness and ground wires from the compressor, marking each connector for reassembly.
  6. Cut or unbrace the compressor suction and discharge lines using a tubing cutter or torch, then remove the old compressor from its mounting grommets or bolts.
  7. Install the new LG compressor in the mounting grommets, routing the suction and discharge stubs to match the original positions, and braze the connections using silver-solder and dry nitrogen purge to prevent internal oxidation.
  8. Replace the filter-drier on the liquid line (standard sealed-system practice) and braze all connections, then pressure-test the system with dry nitrogen to verify no leaks.
  9. Evacuate the sealed system to a deep vacuum (below 500 microns) using a vacuum pump for at least 30 minutes, then break vacuum with the correct refrigerant type and weight as listed on the unit’s data plate.
  10. Reconnect all wiring and ground connections to the new compressor, install any required software update kit per LG instructions, then reinstall the rear panel and restore power to verify the compressor starts and the refrigerator cools properly.

The Part You Need

PartNotes
LG refrigerator compressorAmazon | LG part TCA38151706 for applicable models. Check your model and serial number plate and cross-reference with LG parts lookup to confirm fitment. Some models require software update kit CJT30000002 ordered separately.
Filter-drierAmazon | Sealed-system component replaced during any compressor or refrigerant work. Size and connection type must match your refrigerator’s refrigerant lines.

If this part is failing you may also see one of these codes:

When to Call a Pro

Compressor replacement is sealed-system work that requires EPA 608 certification to legally recover and handle refrigerants, plus specialized tools for brazing, leak testing, evacuation, and charging. LG compressor replacements on many models also require a software update kit that must be installed and programmed into the control board after the mechanical swap. If you are not certified and equipped for refrigerant work, or if the repair cost approaches the price of a new refrigerator, call a licensed appliance technician or consider replacement of the unit.


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