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Bosch Refrigerator Running Constantly - Causes & Fix

3 min read

Independent. We don't sell parts, so we tell you when not to buy one.

⚡ Quick Answer

Most often a worn door seal lets warm air in constantly. Check the gasket first, then sensors and defrost components.

Difficulty Intermediate (DIY)
Est. time 15-60 min
Tools Multimeter , nut driver, screwdrivers

Bosch Refrigerator Running Constantly — What’s Happening

A Bosch refrigerator running constantly means the compressor and fans never shut off. The control board thinks the internal temperature is still too warm, so it keeps the cooling cycle going non-stop. This happens when the fridge cannot remove heat fast enough or when a faulty sensor or stuck relay keeps the system locked in cooling mode.

You may not see an error code at all. Some models display E06 for cooling errors or E01/E02 for sensor faults, but the core problem is the same. The unit is trying to reach the set temperature and failing, or it thinks it has not reached that point even when it has.

Jump to Fix

Most Likely Causes

How to Diagnose and Fix

  1. Check the door seal by closing the door on a piece of paper and trying to pull it out. If it slides easily, the gasket is worn and needs replacement.
  2. Remove items blocking the air vents inside the fridge and freezer compartments. Look for the cold air return vents along the back wall and on top shelves.
  3. Verify the ambient temperature around the unit. Move the fridge away from heat sources like ovens, radiators, or direct sunlight if possible.
  4. Inspect the evaporator coils (usually behind the back panel inside the freezer). If you see heavy frost buildup, the defrost system is likely failing.
  5. Test the temperature sensor by accessing it (often near the evaporator or in the fresh food section) and checking continuity with a multimeter. Compare resistance values to the manufacturer’s spec for your model.
  6. Listen to the compressor. If it runs but the coils are not getting warm and the interior is not cooling, suspect a weak compressor or refrigerant leak.
  7. Check the control board for stuck relays or burned traces. Look for a relay that clicks when the fridge is unplugged and plugged back in. If it stays silent or the compressor never stops, the board may be faulty.
  8. If you have a dual evaporator model, check the air damper between the freezer and fridge. A stuck damper can cause uneven cooling and constant running.

Parts You Might Need

PartNotes
Door gasketAmazon | Order by model number for exact fit
Temperature sensor (thermistor)Amazon | Located near evaporator or in fresh food section
Defrost thermostatAmazon | Mounted on evaporator coils
Control boardAmazon | Match part number on existing board

If your appliance also shows a code on the display, these match this problem:

When to Call a Pro

Call a technician if you find ice buildup on the evaporator coils after checking the defrost system, if the compressor runs but produces no cooling, or if you suspect a refrigerant leak. Refrigerant work requires EPA certification and specialized equipment. Also call a pro if you are not comfortable testing electrical components with a multimeter or removing interior panels. Control board and compressor replacement often require soldering or refrigerant recovery, which are not DIY jobs.


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